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Acronyms that contain the term c-peptide  Page #4

What does c-peptide mean? This page is about the various possible meanings of the acronym, abbreviation, shorthand or slang term: c-peptide.

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RBNP

Rat Brain Natriuretic Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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PPCF

Protein and Peptide Chemistry Facility

Academic & Science » Chemistry

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BNP

Beta Natriuretic Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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PHM

Peptide Histidine Methionine

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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PNA

Peptide Nucleic Acids

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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CTP

C terminal peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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PMHC

Peptide Major Histocompatibility Complexes

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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MIAP

Magainin I analog peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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DGP

Deamidated Gliadin Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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PMOG

Peptide of Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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BPPB

Bradykinin Potentiating Peptide B

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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PANDA

Peptide Abbreviated New Drug Application

Medical » Drugs

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MOP

Mu Opioid Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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IPTL

Isobaric Peptide Termini Labeling

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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BGRP

Biotinylated Gastrin Releasing Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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UGP

Urinary Gonadotropin Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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HNP

Human Neutrophil Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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LIRP

Locusta Insulin Related Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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DNP

Dendroaspis Natriuretic Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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OGP

Osteogenic Growth Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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NHLP

Nitrile Hydratase Leader Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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PPPF

Placental Protein Peptide Fraction

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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HBSP

Helix B Surface Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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ITP

Ion Transport Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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GHRP

Growth Hormone Releasing Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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What does c-peptide mean?

C-peptide
The connecting peptide, or C-peptide, is a short 31-amino-acid polypeptide that connects insulin's A-chain to its B-chain in the proinsulin molecule. In the context of diabetes or hypoglycemia, a measurement of C-peptide blood serum levels can be used to distinguish between different conditions with similar clinical features. In the insulin synthesis pathway, first preproinsulin is translocated into the endoplasmic reticulum of beta cells of the pancreas with an A-chain, a C-peptide, a B-chain, and a signal sequence. The signal sequence is cleaved from the N-terminus of the peptide by a signal peptidase, leaving proinsulin. After proinsulin is packaged into vesicles in the Golgi apparatus (beta-granules), the C-peptide is removed, leaving the A-chain and B-chain bound together by disulfide bonds, that constitute the insulin molecule.

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