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Acronyms that contain the term c-peptide  Page #2

What does c-peptide mean? This page is about the various possible meanings of the acronym, abbreviation, shorthand or slang term: c-peptide.

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ANP

Atrial Naturetic Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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PBNP

Porcine Brain Natriuretic Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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SPPS

Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis

Academic & Science » Chemistry

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CGRP

Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide

Medical » Human Genome

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CGRP

Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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DAACP

D Amino Acid Containing Peptide

Academic & Science » Chemistry

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NRPS

Non-Ribosomal Peptide Synthetase

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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RANP

Recombinant atrial natriuretic peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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NP

Natriuretic Peptide

Medical » British Medicine

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VIP

Vasoactive intestinal peptide

Medical

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DPRA

Direct Peptide Reactivity Assay

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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BNP

B natriuretic peptide

Medical » British Medicine

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NPPB

Natriuretic Peptide Precursor B

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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LICP

Ligament Intra Crystalline Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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SPIRE

Synthetic Peptide Immune Regulatory Epitopes

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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DSIP

Delta Sleep Inducing Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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PRRT

Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy

Medical » Therapy

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PSC

Peptide-Sensitive Channel

Medical » British Medicine

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PEP

peptide

Medical » British Medicine

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BASP

Bursal Anti Steroidogenic Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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PMF

Peptide Mass Fingerprint

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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CTP

Carboxyl Terminal Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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NPPA

Natriuretic Peptide Precursor A

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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AILP

Amphioxus Insulin Like Peptide

Medical » Human Genome

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APD

Antimicrobial Peptide Database

Computing » Databases

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What does c-peptide mean?

C-peptide
The connecting peptide, or C-peptide, is a short 31-amino-acid polypeptide that connects insulin's A-chain to its B-chain in the proinsulin molecule. In the context of diabetes or hypoglycemia, a measurement of C-peptide blood serum levels can be used to distinguish between different conditions with similar clinical features. In the insulin synthesis pathway, first preproinsulin is translocated into the endoplasmic reticulum of beta cells of the pancreas with an A-chain, a C-peptide, a B-chain, and a signal sequence. The signal sequence is cleaved from the N-terminus of the peptide by a signal peptidase, leaving proinsulin. After proinsulin is packaged into vesicles in the Golgi apparatus (beta-granules), the C-peptide is removed, leaving the A-chain and B-chain bound together by disulfide bonds, that constitute the insulin molecule.

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