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Acronyms that contain the term doñana national park
What does doñana national park mean? This page is about the various possible meanings of the acronym, abbreviation, shorthand or slang term: doñana national park.
Term | Definition | Rating |
---|---|---|
NPS | National Park Service | |
YNP | Yellowstone National Park | |
NPS | National Park Service | |
NPS | National Park Service | |
NP | National Park | |
RMNP | Rocky Mountain National Park | |
KNP | Kruger National Park | |
ENP | Everglades National Park | |
PDNP | Peak District National Park | |
NHP | National Historical Park | |
NZP | National Zoological Park | |
COLO | Colonial National Historical Park | |
ONP | Olympic National Park | |
NPT | National Park Trust | |
PRK | Park National Corporation | |
NPF | National Park Foundation | |
VNP | Voyageurs National Park | |
KATM | Katmai National Park and Preserve | |
ANP | Acadia National Park | |
WBNP | Wood Buffalo National Park | |
VINP | Virgin Islands National Park | |
WCNP | Wind Cave National Park | |
QWA | Qwa Qwa National Park | |
HWN | Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe | |
KNP | Kibale National Park |
What does doñana national park mean?
- Doñana National Park
- Doñana National Park or Parque Nacional y Natural de Doñana is a natural reserve in Andalucía, southern Spain, in the provinces of Huelva (most of its territory), Cádiz and Seville. It covers 543 km2 (209.65 sq mi), of which 135 km2 (52.12 sq mi) are a protected area. The park is an area of marshes, shallow streams, and sand dunes in Las Marismas, the delta where the Guadalquivir River flows into the Atlantic Ocean. It was established as a nature reserve in 1969 when the World Wildlife Fund joined with the Spanish government and purchased a section of marshes to protect it. The eco-system has been under constant threat by the draining of the marshes, the use of river water to boost agricultural production by irrigating land along the coast, water pollution by upriver mining, and the expansion of tourist facilities. It is named after Doña Ana de Silva y Mendoza, wife of the 7th Duke of Medina Sidonia. Doñana National Park has a biodiversity that is unique in Europe, although there are some similarities to the Parc Naturel Régional de Camargue of the Camargue river delta in France, with which Doñana Park is twinned. The park features a great variety of ecosystems and shelters wildlife, including thousands of European and African migratory birds, fallow deer, Spanish red deer, wild boars, European badgers, Egyptian mongooses, and endangered species such as the Spanish imperial eagle and the Iberian lynx. The Doñana nature reserve includes both the Doñana National Park, established in 1969, and the Natural Park, created in 1989 and expanded in 1997, creating a buffer zone of protection under the management of the regional government. The two parks, national and natural, have since been classified as a single natural landscape. Due to its strategic location between the continents of Europe and Africa and its proximity to the Strait of Gibraltar, Doñana's large expanse of salt marsh is a breeding ground as well as a transit point for thousands of European and African birds (aquatic and terrestrial), and hosts many species of migratory waterfowl during the winter, typically up to 200,000 individuals. Over 300 different species of birds may be sighted there annually. Considered the largest nature reserve in Europe, several different scientific institutions have monitoring stations within its boundaries to ensure appropriate development of adjacent lands and conservation of the threatened species that inhabit it. The area was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1994; in 2006, the park recorded 376,287 visitors. During the 19th and 20th centuries, a herd of feral dromedaries roamed the area. They may have been introduced during the Moorish Conquest of Spain in the 8th century, or they may have escaped from a herd introduced by the Marquess of Molina as beasts of burden in 1829. By the 1950s, there were only eight individuals left, and these were threatened by poachers.
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