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Acronyms that contain the term cpg islands  Page #27

What does cpg islands mean? This page is about the various possible meanings of the acronym, abbreviation, shorthand or slang term: cpg islands.

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UVI

University of the Virgin Islands

Academic & Science » Universities

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UNT

Unst, Shetland Islands, Scotland, UK

Regional » Airport Codes

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UHI

Urban Heat Islands

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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UM

US Minor Outlying Islands

Miscellaneous » USPS

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340

US Virgin Islands

Regional » US Phone Area Codes

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UM

USA Minor Outlying Islands

Regional » Countries

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03N

Utirik Airport, Utirik, Utirik Island, Marshall Islands

Regional » Airport Codes

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UTK

Utirik, Marshall Islands

Regional » Airport Codes

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MH-UTI

Utrik, Marshall Islands

Regional » Subdivisions

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VDE

Valverde, Canary Islands

Regional » Airport Codes

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VAV

Vava'u, South Pacific, Tonga Islands, South Pacific

Regional » Airport Codes

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VIJ

Virgin Gorda, British Virgin Islands

Regional » Airport Codes

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VI

Virgin Islands

Regional » States

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VI

Virgin Islands

Academic & Science

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VI

Virgin Islands

Governmental » US Government

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VG

Virgin Islands (British)

Regional » Countries

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VG

Virgin Islands (British)

Miscellaneous » USPS

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VI

Virgin Islands (US)

Miscellaneous » USPS

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VICL

Virgin Islands Charter League

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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VIDE

Virgin Islands Department of Education

Community » Educational

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VIFW

Virgin Islands Fashion Week

Community » Conferences

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VIGIC

Virgin Islands Geospatial Information Council

Governmental » Council

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VIHA

Virgin Islands Housing Authority

Community » Housing & Amenities

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VINP

Virgin Islands National Park

Governmental » US Government

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VINE

Virgin Islands Network of Environmental

Governmental » Environmental

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What does cpg islands mean?

cpg islands
The CpG sites or CG sites are regions of DNA where a cytosine nucleotide is followed by a guanine nucleotide in the linear sequence of bases along its 5' → 3' direction. CpG sites occur with high frequency in genomic regions called CpG islands (or CG islands). Cytosines in CpG dinucleotides can be methylated to form 5-methylcytosines. Enzymes that add a methyl group are called DNA methyltransferases. In mammals, 70% to 80% of CpG cytosines are methylated. Methylating the cytosine within a gene can change its expression, a mechanism that is part of a larger field of science studying gene regulation that is called epigenetics. Methylated cytosines often mutate to thymines. In humans, about 70% of promoters located near the transcription start site of a gene (proximal promoters) contain a CpG island.

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