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Acronyms that contain the term c-peptide  Page #3

What does c-peptide mean? This page is about the various possible meanings of the acronym, abbreviation, shorthand or slang term: c-peptide.

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EMPS

Epitope Mapping Peptide Set

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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EPIR

Experimental Peptide Identification Repository

Medical » Laboratory

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FXP

Factor X Activation Peptide (blood research)

Academic & Science » Research

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FPP

Fertilization Promoting Peptide

Medical » British Medicine

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FTHP

Fluorogenic triple helical peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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FPR

Formyl peptide receptor

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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FPR

Formyl Peptide Receptors

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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FGRP

frog GH releasing peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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FPPR

Fusion Peptide Proximal Region

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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GLPP

Ganoderma Lucidum Polysaccharide Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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GIP

Gastric Inhibitory Peptide

Medical » Physiology

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GIPR

Gastric Inhibitory Peptide Receptor

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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GRP

Gastrin Releasing Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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GRPR

Gastrin-Releasing Peptide Receptor

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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GLP

Glucagon Like Peptide

Medical » Laboratory

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WPPW

groove Wall- Peptide- Peptide- groove Wall

Medical » Human Genome

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GHRP

Growth Hormone Releasing Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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HBSP

Helix B Surface Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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HNP

Human Neutrophil Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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HKP

Hunter Killer Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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IRPS

International Regulatory Peptide Society

International

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IRPS

International Regulatory Peptide Society

Academic & Science » Societies

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ITP

Ion Transport Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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IPTL

Isobaric Peptide Termini Labeling

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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LAP

Latency Associated Peptide

Miscellaneous » Unclassified

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What does c-peptide mean?

C-peptide
The connecting peptide, or C-peptide, is a short 31-amino-acid polypeptide that connects insulin's A-chain to its B-chain in the proinsulin molecule. In the context of diabetes or hypoglycemia, a measurement of C-peptide blood serum levels can be used to distinguish between different conditions with similar clinical features. In the insulin synthesis pathway, first preproinsulin is translocated into the endoplasmic reticulum of beta cells of the pancreas with an A-chain, a C-peptide, a B-chain, and a signal sequence. The signal sequence is cleaved from the N-terminus of the peptide by a signal peptidase, leaving proinsulin. After proinsulin is packaged into vesicles in the Golgi apparatus (beta-granules), the C-peptide is removed, leaving the A-chain and B-chain bound together by disulfide bonds, that constitute the insulin molecule.

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