We've got 78 shorthands for vitamin k 2 »
Acronyms that contain the term vitamin k 2
What does vitamin k 2 mean? This page is about the various possible meanings of the acronym, abbreviation, shorthand or slang term: vitamin k 2.
Term | Definition | Rating |
---|---|---|
V | Vitamin | |
VIT | Vitamin | |
VB | Vitamin B | |
VRP | Vitamin Research Products | |
VAD | Vitamin A Deficiency | |
VDR | Vitamin D3 Receptor | |
VDR | Vitamin D Nuclear Receptor | |
MVI | Multi-Vitamin Infusion | |
IDBP-3 | Intracellular vitamin D Binding Protein 3 | |
VHU | Vitamin Herb University | |
VKD | Vitamin K- Dependent | |
VDH | Vitamin D Hormone | |
VKR | Vitamin K Resources | |
IVKI | Intramuscular Vitamin K Injection | |
IDBP | Intracellular vitamin D Binding Protein | |
VKI | Vitamin K Injection | |
VNW | Vitamin Nature's Way | |
VIT B COMP | Vitamin B Complex | |
VITD | Vitamin D | |
NOAC | Non-Vitamin K antagonist Oral Anti Coagulant | |
B-12 | Vitamin B-12 (a-(5,6-DiMethylBenzimiDazolyl) CobamidCyanide) | |
VKA | Vitamin K Antagonists | |
VADD | Vitamin A Deficiency Disorders | |
PNV | Prenatal vitamin | |
VDR | Vitamin D Receptor | |
NVDR | Nuclear Vitamin D Receptor | |
VDBP | Vitamin D Binding Protein | |
DVDD | Developmental Vitamin D Deficiency | |
VITK | Vitamin K | |
PIVKA | Protein Induced in Vitamin K Absence | |
VSQ | Vitamin String Quartet | |
OVN | Optimum Vitamin Nutrition | |
HDVC | High Dose Vitamin C | |
VKA | Vitamin K Antagonist | |
VKD | vitamin K dependent | |
AVST | Advanced Vitamin Skin Therapy | |
AVK | Anti Vitamin K | |
VDS | vitamin D sterol | |
GAVA | Global Alliance for Vitamin A | |
VDDI | Vitamin D Deficency Insuffiency | |
VAPL | Vitamin A Poor Lipocytes | |
VDDI | Vitamin D deficiency insufficiency | |
SOVE | Soy Oil and Vitamin E | |
NSVE | natural source vitamin E | |
VSI | Vitamin Shoppe Inc | |
ABVD | Accuracy Based Vitamin D | |
VAA | Vitamin a Acetate Advertisement | |
VDSD | Vitamin D Status Diagnosticator | |
VES | Vitamin E Succinate | |
VED | Vitamin E Deficiency | |
VAPL | Vitamin A Plasma Levels | |
VDRA | Vitamin D Receptor Activators | |
VDRA | Vitamin D3 Receptor A | |
VDRA | Vitamin D Receptor Activation | |
VMHS | Vitamin Mineral Herbal and Supplement | |
VDH | Vitamin D3 Hydroxylase | |
MUFO | MUlti-vitamin FOrmula | |
CVD | Champion Vitamin Designs | |
IVC | International Vitamin Corporation | |
IVC | International Vitamin Corporation | |
YVS | Your Vitamin Store | |
MVDR | Membrane Vitamin D Receptor | |
VQ | Vitamin Quartet | |
VK | vitamin K | |
VAC | Vitamin A Capsule | |
ACES | vitamin A (and beta carotene), vitamin C, vitamin E, and Selenium | |
VC | vitamin C | |
VESD | Vitamin E-Selenium Deficiency | |
D3 | Vitamin D3 | |
VDD | Vitamin D Deficiency | |
B12 | Cyanocobalamin (a type of essential vitamin) | |
B12 | Cyanocobalamin (a type of essential vitamin) | |
B12 | Cyanocobalamin (a type of essential vitamin) | |
B12 | Cyanocobalamin (a type of essential vitamin) | |
B12 | Cyanocobalamin (a type of essential vitamin) | |
VDRA | Vitamin D Receptor Activator | |
MV | Multiple Vitamin | |
NMV | Never Mind About Vitamin |
What does vitamin k 2 mean?
- vitamin k 2
- Vitamin K is a family of structurally similar, fat-soluble vitamers found in foods and marketed as dietary supplements. The human body requires vitamin K for post-synthesis modification of certain proteins that are required for blood coagulation (K from Koagulation, German for "coagulation") or for controlling binding of calcium in bones and other tissues. The complete synthesis involves final modification of these so-called "Gla proteins" by the enzyme gamma-glutamyl carboxylase that uses vitamin K as a cofactor. Vitamin K is used in the liver as the intermediate VKH2 to deprotonate a glutamate residue and then is reprocessed into vitamin K through a vitamin K oxide intermediate. The presence of uncarboxylated proteins indicates a vitamin K deficiency. Carboxylation allows them to bind (chelate) calcium ions, which they cannot do otherwise. Without vitamin K, blood coagulation is seriously impaired, and uncontrolled bleeding occurs. Research suggests that deficiency of vitamin K may also weaken bones, potentially contributing to osteoporosis, and may promote calcification of arteries and other soft tissues.Chemically, the vitamin K family comprises 2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (3-) derivatives. Vitamin K includes two natural vitamers: vitamin K1 (phylloquinone) and vitamin K2 (menaquinone). Vitamin K2, in turn, consists of a number of related chemical subtypes, with differing lengths of carbon side chains made of isoprenoid groups of atoms. The two most studied ones are menaquinone-4 (MK-4) and menaquinone-7 (MK-7). Vitamin K1 is made by plants, and is found in highest amounts in green leafy vegetables, because it is directly involved in photosynthesis. It is active as a vitamin in animals and performs the classic functions of vitamin K, including its activity in the production of blood-clotting proteins. Animals may also convert it to vitamin K2, variant MK-4. Bacteria in the gut flora can also convert K1 into MK-4. All forms of K2 other than MK-4 can only be produced by bacteria, which use these during anaerobic respiration. Vitamin K3 (menadione), a synthetic form of vitamin K, was used to treat vitamin K deficiency, but because it interferes with the function of glutathione, it is no longer used this way in human nutrition.
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